Yate railway station

Railway station near Bristol, England
51°32′28″N 2°25′55″W / 51.5411°N 2.4319°W / 51.5411; -2.4319Grid referenceST701826Managed byGreat Western RailwayPlatforms2Other informationStation codeYAEClassificationDfT category F1HistoryOriginal companyBristol and Gloucester RailwayPre-groupingMidland RailwayPost-groupingLMSKey dates8 July 1844Opened4 January 1965Closed11 May 1989ReopenedPassengers2018/19Decrease 0.342 million2019/20Steady 0.342 million2020/21Decrease 68,5622021/22Increase 0.177 million2022/23Increase 0.238 million
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Yate railway station serves the town of Yate in South Gloucestershire, in south west England. The station is located on the main Bristol to Birmingham line between Bristol Parkway and Cam & Dursley, and is operated by Great Western Railway.

History

A 1909 Railway Clearing House map of railways in the vicinity of Yate
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Railways in the Bristol area
Legend
Cross Country Route
Thornbury branch line
Yate
New Passage Pier
Westerleigh Junction
New Passage Halt
Cross Hands Halt
Pilning
Severn Beach
Coalpit Heath
Severn View Industrial Park
Winterbourne
Chittening Industrial Estate
Bristol Parkway
Patchway
Smoke Lane Industrial Estate
Chittening Platform
Hallen Halt
Henbury
St Andrews Road
Charlton Halt
Avonmouth (BPR&P)
North Filton Platform
Avonmouth (Royal Edward)
Avonmouth Docks
Westerleigh Goods Depot
Avonmouth
Filton Junction
Filton
Portway Park & Ride
Filton Abbey Wood
Shirehampton
Horfield
Sea Mills
Ashley Hill
Mangotsfield
(1845–1869)
Clifton Down
Mangotsfield
(1869–1966)
Redland
Staple Hill
Montpelier
Fishponds
Hotwells Halt
Warmley
Hotwells
Narroways Hill Junction
Stapleton Road sidings
Grey line represents
Stapleton Road
boundary of Bristol
Oldland Common
unitary authority area
Lawrence Hill
Waste depot
Bitton
Bristol St Philip's
Avon Riverside
Bristol Temple Meads ferry/water interchange Airport interchange
Bristol Temple Meads ferry/water interchange Airport interchange
Princes' Wharf
Kelston
SS Great Britain
East Depot
Bedminster
Parson Street
CREATE Centre
South Liberty Lane Depot
Ashton Gate
St Anne's Park
Clifton Bridge
Brislington
Nightingale Valley Halt
Long Ashton
Ham Green Halt
Pill
Whitchurch Halt
Portbury shipyard
Keynsham
Portbury Shipyard
Saltford
Portbury
(1954–1964)
Portishead
Weston, Clevedon and
Portishead Light Railway
(1879–1954)
Portishead
  • v
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Bristol and Gloucester Railway
Legend
Gloucester
 M5 
Haresfield
Stonehouse
(Bristol Road)
Frocester
Cam & Dursley
Coaley Junction
 M5 
Berkeley Road
 M5 
Charfield
Wickwar
Wickwar Tunnel
Thornbury branch line
(MR) to Thornbury
Yate
Westerleigh Goods Depot
 M4 
Bristol Parkway
Mangotsfield
Goods line
to Avonmouth docks
Staple Hill
Staple Hill Tunnel
Filton Abbey Wood
Fishponds
Kingswood Junction
Atlas Locomotive Works
and collieries
 M32 
Stapleton Road
Lawrence Hill
Waste Depot
Goods Depots
Bristol St Philip's
River Avon (from Bath)
(GWR)
Temple Meads
Goods Depot
Bristol Temple Meads
Bridge over Victoria Street
tunnel under
St Mary Redcliffe churchyard
St Philip's Marsh depot
River Avon (to the sea)
Bristol and Exeter Railway
(GWR) to Taunton and Exeter

The Yate station first opened on 8 July 1844 and closed on 4 January 1965, along with other wayside stations on the former Bristol and Gloucester Railway; the local stopping service on the route having been withdrawn as a result of the Beeching Axe.[1][2] This had both its platforms on the southern side of the road bridge mentioned above - the original 1844 goods shed still stands (now in commercial use) next to the old southbound platform site.[3] The station was reopened by British Rail on 11 May 1989 with the backing of Avon County Council.

When first open, trains headed south along the original B&GR/Midland route via Fishponds to reach Bristol, although a connection was subsequently laid in to link this route with the rival Great Western Railway's 1903 "Badminton Line" from Wootton Bassett to Patchway (the current South Wales Main Line) in 1908. The new connection left the older line by means a flying junction at Yate South[4] before heading southwest to join the SWML at the triangular Westerleigh Junction. Though jointly built by the two companies for the purpose of giving the GWR access to the Severn Rail Bridge and Severn and Wye Railway, it also provided an alternative route to Bristol Temple Meads via Filton and the Great Western soon made use of it to compete with the Midland for Bristol to Birmingham traffic, much to the dismay of the latter company. All services now use this newer line to get to Bristol, as the original 1844 route through Mangotsfield was abandoned in January 1970 following the completion of the Bristol area resignalling scheme. A short section of the old route was retained from Yate South Junction after the rest closed, to serve a domestic waste transfer depot and fuel oil distribution terminal at Westerleigh sidings. This line is still in use today.

It is the junction station for the Thornbury Branchline, however the passenger stations on this branch have long since closed (trains ceased in 1944) and the line remained open to serve Tytherington Quarry until September 2013, when it was placed 'Out of Use' by Network Rail following the mothballing of the quarry at the beginning of the year.[5][6][7] The line has now (summer 2017) returned to use following the reopening of the quarry, with Mendip Rail running periodic stone trains.

In the Strategic Rail Authority’s 2007/08 financial year, Yate was ranked as the 1104th most-used station in the UK. In the Office of Rail and Road's 2019/20 estimations, Yate ranked 1,114th most used station.[8]

Facilities

The station is staffed on weekday mornings.[9] It has two staggered platforms, separated by the A432 road bridge. An automated ticket machine was installed in mid-2007, but stopped functioning due to vandalism and is reported to be "unlikely to be replaced in the foreseeable future".[10] A new ticket machine was installed in 2013 on platform 1, whilst the portakabin ticket office is on the opposite platform. Digital information screens, customer help points and timetable posters provide train running information, whilst CCTV was installed here in 2011.[11] Step-free access to both platforms is available (via ramps from the road bridge to platform 1).

Services

A GWR Class 165 at the northbound platform

The station is served Monday to Saturday by a two trains every hour in both directions between Gloucester and Westbury via Bristol Temple Meads (with hourly extensions to/from Worcester northbound and to/from Weymouth southbound, plus a single service to/from Portsmouth Harbour). In May 2023, additional trains to/from Bristol were introduced as part Phase 2 of the MetroWest scheme. Yate station is also served by a hourly Sunday service. A normal service operates on most bank holidays.

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Bristol Parkway   Great Western Railway
Gloucester - Westbury
  Cam and Dursley
Disused railways
Mangotsfield
Line and station closed
  Bristol and Gloucester Railway
Midland Railway
  Wickwar
Line open, station closed
Terminus   Thornbury Branch Line
Midland Railway
  Iron Acton
Line open, station closed

References

  1. ^ The Victoria County History of Gloucestershire, Volume 14, Yate: Settlement (draft), p.10 Victoria County History.ac.uk; Retrieved 2013-12-13
  2. ^ British Railways Board - The Reshaping of British Railways, Part 1 Report (HMSO) 1963, p.121The Railways Archive; Retrieved 2013-12-13
  3. ^ "Viewfinder - Goods shed, Yate Railway Station, Station Road, Yate, Avon"English Heritage; Retrieved 2013-12-12
  4. ^ Yate South Junction signalling diagramSignalling Record Society; Retrieved 2013-12-12
  5. ^ "Establishment of proposed G1 Short Term Network Change: Tytherington Branch (from 0m 30ch) Designation as "Out of Use (temporary)"" (PDF). Swindon: Network Rail. 10 September 2013. STNC/G1/2013/WEST/565. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
  6. ^ "Calls to Restore Railway Line Following Quarry Closure" Souvebois, Marion,Gloucestershire Gazette news article 2-01-2013; Retrieved 2013-12-12
  7. ^ "New Lease of Life Planned For Tracks Behind Thornbury Quarry" Gardner, Rachel Bristol Post article 5-01-2013; Retrieved 2013-12-12
  8. ^ "ORR Data Portal"
  9. ^ National Rail Enquiries - Yate
  10. ^ Yate Station User Group
  11. ^ "CCTV to deter Yate station vandalism" BBC News article 1 March 2011; Retrieved 10 April 2017

External links

  • Friends of Yate Station site
  • Yate Heritage Centre's page "Victorians and Yate's Railway"
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Yate railway station.