Sebestyén Tinódi Lantos
Sebestyén Tinódi Lantos (c. 1510 in Tinód – 30 January 1556 in Sárvár) was a 16th-century Hungarian lyricist, epic poet, political historian, and minstrel.
Biography
Little is known about Tinódi's childhood. He attended various schools and studied Latin, and excelled at sheet music. He joined the military service in 1535 and in 1539 was wounded in a battle, which rendered him ineligible for further military service. In 1541, when Turks invaded, it made a big impression on him. He became a political poet at this time, his works expressing the need to resist the Turks.
Tinódi started a family, and visited parliament and scenes of battles, and wrote poems about these. He then began to put his poems to music and performed them to the accompaniment of a lute, which led to his nickname, "Lantos" - the lute-player. His songs became recognized as an important chronicalization of the events of the day by Tamás Nádasdy in 1545, who recommended to Parliament that this become a public post for Tinódi. From 1546 to 1551 there was a general period of peace, but in 1552 a new Ottoman military campaign began, and this was again chronicled by Tinódi.
In 1553, he was formally recognized by the king as a chronicler who processed the historical events of his age in a poem form, and was conferred the patent of nobility. The collected edition of his works was published in 1554. He traveled to Transylvania for a while and returned in 1555, but died shortly thereafter.
Works
- Chronica, Kolozsvar, 1554
References
- Szakály Ferenc: Lantos és krónikás. Tinódi (História 1981/2)
- Révai nagy lexikona
External links
- Vass József: Tinódi Sebestyén (Vass József: Tinódi Sebestyén (Vasárnapi Újság, 1859. January 2.)
- short article Fidelio on a portal
- All his poems in Magyar Elektronikus Könyvtár
- Szentmárton Szabó Géza: Tinódi chronology
- His statue in the town of Dombóvár
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- Old Hungarian script
- Establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany
- Urgesta
- Funeral Sermon and Prayer
- Anonymus (notary of Béla III)
- Gesta Hungarorum
- Ákos (chronicler)
- Simon of Kéza
- Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum
- Lamentations of Mary
- Minorite Chronicle of Buda
- John of Küküllő
- Mark of Kalt
- Chronicon Pictum
- Sebestyén Tinódi Lantos
- Tripartitum
- Érdy Codex
- Péter Bornemisza
- Bálint Balassi
- Mór Jókai
- Kálmán Mikszáth
- Elek Benedek
- Zoltán Ambrus
- Sándor Bródy
- Géza Gárdonyi
- Ferenc Herczeg
- Ignotus
- Miklós Bánffy
- Endre Ady
- Miksa Fenyő
- Ferenc Molnár
- Gyula Krúdy
- Dezső Szabó
- Zsigmond Móricz
- Ferenc Móra
- Menyhért Lengyel
- Margit Kaffka
- Lajos Nagy
- Gyula Juhász
- Mihály Babits
- Károly Kós
- Géza Gyóni
- Béla Balázs
- Árpád Tóth
- Géza Csáth
- Dezső Kosztolányi
- Lajos Kassák
- Frigyes Karinthy
- Lajos Áprily
- Milán Füst
- József Nyírő
- Sándor Reményik
- Lajos Zilahy
- Tibor Déry
- Béla Hamvas
- Sándor Szathmári
- Áron Tamási
- János Kodolányi
- István Fekete
- Lőrinc Szabó
- Sándor Márai
- László Németh
- Antal Szerb
- Gyula Illyés
- Jolán Földes
- Sándor Török
- Jenő Rejtő
- Attila József
- Albert Wass
- Miklós Szentkuthy
- Mária Szepes
- Géza Képes
- Miklós Radnóti
- István Örkény
- Géza Ottlik
- László Kálnoky
- Sándor Weöres
- Iván Mándy
- Ferenc Karinthy
- János Pilinszky
- Ágnes Nemes Nagy
- László Nagy
- Éva Janikovszky
- Péter Zsoldos
- Ervin Lázár
- Gáspár Nagy
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