Houghtonville Historic District
Houghtonville Historic District | |
43°11′52″N 72°38′51″W / 43.19778°N 72.64750°W / 43.19778; -72.64750 | |
Area | 218 acres (88 ha) |
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NRHP reference No. | 15000583[1] |
Added to NRHP | September 8, 2015 |
The Houghtonville Historic District encompasses a cluster of residential properties that are all that remain of one of the early industrial areas of Grafton, Vermont. Located west of Grafton Village on Houghtonville Road (Vermont Route 121), it includes ten well-preserved 19th-century houses, some located on properties where early mills once stood. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.[1]
Description and history
The area that is now Grafton was first chartered in 1754, but only began to see permanent settlement in the late 1770s, in the town's Middletown section. Grafton Village developed around the confluence of two branches of the Saxtons River, a tributary of the Connecticut River.[2] Houghtonville, located about 3 miles (4.8 km) up the North Branch Saxtons River from Grafton Village, developed around a mill and homesteads established on the river by the Houghton family. The mills operated through the 19th century, closing in the early 20th century. The village grew to include a post office and schoolhouse, both buildings still standing. In the 1910s and 1920s some of the older houses were rehabilitated for use as summer residences.[3]
The historic district extends westward along Houghtonville Road, from its junction with Cabell Road past the junction with Stagecoach Road. It includes properties a short way up Stagecoach Road, as well as the bridge across the River on Cabell Road, which is an early concrete bridge built about 1921 (or possibly after the New England Hurricane of 1938; there is some disagreement in available documentation). The district includes three large farm properties, whose acreage contributes to the rural feel of the area; most of the other buildings are set on small lots close to the road. Also included are the archaeological remains of two of the mills that once powered the village economy.[3]
See also
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "NRHP nomination for Grafton Village Historic District" (PDF). State of Vermont. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Houghtonville Historic District" (PDF). State of Vermont. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 14, 2015.
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Historic
Landmarks
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- Bellows Falls Downtown Historic District
- Bellows Falls Neighborhood Historic District
- Brattleboro Downtown Historic District
- Canal Street–Clark Street Neighborhood Historic District
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- Grafton Village Historic District
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- Mechanicsville Historic District
- Middletown Rural Historic District
- Moore and Thompson Paper Mill Complex
- Newfane Village Historic District
- Parker Hill Rural Historic District ‡
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- Rockingham Village Historic District
- Saxtons River Village Historic District
- Scott Farm Historic District
- Samuel Gilbert Smith Farmstead
- South Londonderry Village Historic District
- South Windham Village Historic District
- Stratton Mountain Lookout Tower
- Townshend State Park
- Vermont Academy Campus Historic District
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- West Dover Village Historic District
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- Whitingham Village Historic District
- Williams Street Extension Historic District
- Wilmington Village Historic District
- Windham Village Historic District
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Educational/ Health |
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Government |
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Industrial | |
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Residential |
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Transportation |
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- Bartonsville Covered Bridge
- Bridge 19
- Creamery Covered Bridge
- East Putney Brook Stone Arch Bridge
- Green River Covered Bridge
- Green River Crib Dam
- Hall Covered Bridge
- Kidder Covered Bridge
- Medburyville Bridge
- Rice Farm Road Bridge
- Sacketts Brook Stone Arch Bridge
- Scott Covered Bridge
- Simpsonville Stone Arch Bridge
- South Newfane Bridge
- West Dummerston Covered Bridge
- West Townshend Stone Arch Bridge
- Williams River Route 5 Bridge
- Williamsville Covered Bridge
- Worrall Covered Bridge